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What is defined as Legal Blindness?

  1. Visual acuity of 20/50 or less

  2. Central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye after correction

  3. Visual field restricted to 30 degrees

  4. Complete lack of vision

The correct answer is: Central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye after correction

Legal blindness is defined as having central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye after correction. This specific measurement is crucial because it provides a standard to assess the level of vision as it affects daily activities and eligibility for various services and accommodations. Individuals with a visual acuity of 20/200 can see at 20 feet what a person with normal vision can see at 200 feet, indicating a significant impairment in sight. The definition focuses solely on central visual acuity rather than peripheral vision, allowing for a standardized criterion across different contexts where legal blindness is a factor, such as in determining eligibility for disability benefits or specialized services. Therefore, those who meet this criterion are recognized as legally blind, regardless of their ability to see at other angles or distances, which is why this option is the correct answer.